Economics How Nation-States Finance Their Debt Governments around the world finance their debt through a mix of borrowing mechanisms, ensuring they can cover spending beyond tax revenues.
Economics Economic Bubbles: A Balancing Act of Boom and Bust Economic bubbles have been a recurring phenomenon throughout history, leading to periods of prosperity followed by sudden downturns. But what exactly is an economic bubble? How are they created, and why do they burst? Let's delve into these questions.
Economics Understanding the Debt Ceiling The U.S. government, like any entity, earns and spends money. However, its spending often outpaces its income, leading to a budget deficit. To cover these shortfalls, the government borrows money by issuing bonds, bills, and notes bought by investors worldwide.
Securities Regulation Crowdfunding Amendments On March 15, 2021, the final rule for Regulation Crowdfunding amendments became effective.
fintech How to buy Bitcoin or any other cryptocurrency The future of money and finance has arrived. Hundreds of cryptocurrencies have been made available with a combined market cap of hundreds of billions of dollars.
Real Estate Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac Adverse Market Refinance Fee The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) granted Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac permission to place an adverse market fee on mortgage refinance acquisitions. The fee was scheduled to take effect September 1, 2020 but has now been delayed to December 1st.
Securities SEC Proposes to Update Accredited Investor Definition On December 18, 2019, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) voted to propose amendments to the definition of accredited investor with the goal of increasing access to investments.
Real Estate Conforming Loan Limits Increased for 2020 The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) announced conforming loan limits for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac for 2020.
Real Estate Wholesaling requires broker's license in Illinois The Illinois Real Estate License Act of 2000 (RELA) was amended and signed into law on August 9. 2019. The new law expands the definition of "broker" to include wholesaling.
Real Estate Pocket listings banned by NAR The National Association of Realtors (NAR) voted to bar realtors and brokers from keeping listings off the multiple listing services (MLS). The policy becomes effective on January 1, 2020. Although its implementation has been delayed until May 1, 2020.